TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction
Social Studies PACT Questions

Standard 3-1: Places and Regions
   in South Carolina
    -Physical Features of South Carolina
    -Interpreting Thematic Maps
    -Characteristics of South Carolina’s
          Regions
    -Effects of Human Systems on the Landscape
    -Standard 3-1 Review

Standard 3-2: Exploration and Settlement
   of South Carolina
    -Exploration of South Carolina
    -Native American Nations
    -European Colonization and Native Americans
    -Contributions of Settlers
    -Standard 3-2 Review

Standard 3-3: The American Revolution
   and South Carolina
    -South Carolina’s Role in the American Revolution
    -Key Events and Conflicts of the American
          Revolution in South Carolina
    -Effects of the American Revolution on
          South Carolina
    -Current Structure of State Government
    -Standard 3-3 Review

Standard 3-4: South Carolina and The Civil War
    -Conditions of Life in South Carolina
    -The Institution of Slavery
    -South Carolina’s Secession From the Union
    -Course of The Civil War
    -Effects of The Civil War
    -The Civil War’s Effect on South Carolina
    -Reconstruction in South Carolina
    -Standard 3-4 Review

Standard 3-5: Changes in South Carolina
   After The Civil War
    -Developments in Industry and Technology
    -Jim Crow Laws
    -Changes in South Carolina’s Economy
    -South Carolina’s Emigration and
          Internal Migration
    -Effects of the Great Depression
          and The New Deal
    -Civil Rights Movement in South Carolina
    -Rights and Responsibilities of South Carolinians
    -Standard 3-5 Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

Introduction
Social Studies PACT Questions

Standard 4-1: Exploration of
   the New World
    -Factors Leading to the
          Exploration of the New World
    -Motivation and Accomplishments
          of Explorers
    -Using Interpretive Maps
    -Exchanges With the New World
    -Standard 4-1 Review

Standard 4-2: North American Settlement
    -The Land Bridge Theory
    -Native American Cultural Groups
    -Motivations for Settlement of the Colonies
    -European Settlements in North America
    -Slavery in the American Colonies
    -Impact of Indentured Servitude and Slavery
    -Conflict and Cooperation in the New World
    -Standard 4-2 Review
 

Standard 4-3: The American Revolution
   and South Carolina
    -Political and Economic Factors Leading
          to the American Revolution
    -American, British, and European Leaders
    -The Declaration of Independence
    -Key Events and Battles of the
          Revolutionary War
    -Alliances with Other Nations
    -Daily Life Before and After
          the Revolutionary War
    -Effects of the American Revolution
          on African- and Native Americans
    -Standard 4-3 Review

Standard 4-4: Beginnings of a New Nation
   and a New Government
    -The Articles of Confederation and
          the U.S. Constitution
    -Three Branches of Government
    -The Bill of Rights
    -Early Leaders of the New Nation
    -Responsibility of a Citizen
    -Ideals of Equality
    -The Beginning of Political Parties
    -Standard 4-4 Review

Standard 4-5: The Westward Movement
    -Major Expeditions and Explorations
    -Motives for Exploration
    -Territorial Acquisition
    -Effects on Native Americans
    -Westward Migration Patterns
    -Western Settlers
    -Slavery in the Territories
    -Standard 4-5 Review

Standard 4-6: The Civil War
    -The Industrial North and the Agricultural South
    -The Abolitionist Movement
    -The Road to War
    -Key Battles, Strategies, and Turning Points
    -Key Figures
    -Impact on the Nation
    -Standard 4-6 Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

Introduction
Social Studies PACT Questions

Standard 5-1: Reconstruction

    -Lincoln's Plans for Reconstruction
    -Reconstruction Amendments
    -Effects of Reconstruction on
         African Americans
    -Sharecropping in the South
    -Discriminatory Laws and Groups

    -Standard 5-1 Review

Standard 5-2: Westward Expansion
    -Geography in the West
    -The Effects of Settlement in the West
    -A Growing Railroad System
    -Conflict and Cooperation in the West
    -Effects of Westward Expansion on Native Americans
    -Standard 5-2 Review

Standard 5-3: The United States Becomes
   a World Power
    -Inventions and Technologies of
          the Industrial Revolution
    -Inventors and Scientists
    -Economic Effects of Immigration and Urbanization
          During the Industrial Revolution
    -Immigration in America
    -Growth of Cities and Industries Leads
          to Progressive Reform

    -The United States Rises as a World Power-
          World War I
    -Standard 5-3 Review
 

Standard 5-4: Economic Boom and Bust in
   America in the 1920's and 1930's
    -Daily Life in the 1920's
    -The Stock Market Crash and the Great Depression
    -The New Deal
    -Principal Events of World War II
    -Political and Social Impact of World War II
    -Growth of Technology During World War II
    -Economic Interdependence Following World War II
    -Standard 5-4 Review

Standard 5-5: The Cold War Era
    -A Change in Culture After World War II
    -Change in the United States Economy
    -The Civil Rights Movement
    -The Cold War
    -Political Alliances and Policies of
          the Late 20th Century
    -Standard 5-5 Review

Standard 5-6: The United States After the
   Fall of the Soviet Union
    -Regions of US Political Involvement
    -Impact of Humans on the Physical Environment
    -Advanced Technology Changes Our Lives
    -American Cultural Exchange
    -Changes in Foreign Policy
    -Position of the US on the World Stage
    -Standard 5-6 Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS  
 

Introduction
Social Studies PACT Questions

Standard 6-1: Hunters and Gatherers
   to Early Civilizations
    -Impact of Hunter-Gatherer
          Communities
    -The Emergence of Agriculture
    -The Shaping of Early Civilizations
    -The Contributions of Early Civilizations
    -Development of the Economy in Early Civilizations
    -Standard 6-1 Review

Standard 6-2: Life in Ancient Classical Civilizations
    -The Development of Religion
    -Ancient Greece
    -Ancient Rome
    -The Growth and Decline of the Roman Empire
    -Ancient Indian Civilizations
    -Ancient Chinese Civilizations
    -Standard 6-2 Review

Standard 6-3: The Middle Ages
    -Feudalism and the Middle Ages
    -The Development of English Government
    -The Crusades
    -The Influence of the Roman Catholic Church
    -The Bubonic Plague
    -The Byzantine Empire
    -Standard 6-3 Review

Standard 6-4: Europe, Asia, Africa, and
   the Americas
    -African Civilizations
    -The Chinese Civilizations
    -The Japanese Civilization
    -The Aztec, Mayan and Incan Civilizations
    -Islamic Civilization
    -Standard 6-4 Review

Standard 6-5: The Renaissance and Reformation
    -The Origins of the Renaissance
    -The Contributions of the Renaissance
    -Humanism
    -Key Figures in the Renaissance and Reformation
    -Developments of the Renaissance
    -The Protestant Reformation
    -Standard 6-5 Review

Standard 6-6: Age of Exploration and
   Global Exchange
    -The Age of Exploration
    -Reasons for European Exploration
    -The Columbian Exchange
    -Standard 6-6 Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS    
 

Introduction
Social Studies PACT Questions

Standard 7-1: European Colonial
   Expansion to 1700
    -European Expansion in Africa,
          Asia, Oceania, and the Americas
    -Technological and Scientific
          Advances During Colonial Expansion
    -Political and Economic Power in American
          Colonies
    -European Colonization in Africa
    -European Colonization in Asia
    -Economic Developments of Colonial Expansion
    -Standard 7-1 Review

Standard 7-2: Absolute Monarchies
   and the Expansion of
   Constitutional Government
    -Limited and Unlimited Government in Europe
    -The Age of Enlightenment
    -Developing a Constitution
    -Standard 7-2 Review

Standard 7-3: The Age of Revolutions
    -The Scientific Revolution
    -The French Revolution
    -The Independence Movement in Latin America
    -The Industrial Revolution
    -New Technology of the Industrial Revolution
    -Nationalism in Europe
    -Standard 7-3 Review

Standard 7-4: Late 19th and Early
   20th Century Imperialism
    -European Imperialism
    -Geographic Boundaries of Imperialism
    -The Spanish-American War and American Imperialism
    -Varied Viewpoints on Colonial Rule
    -Japanese Imperialist Expansion
    -Standard 7-4 Review

Standard 7-5: A World In Conflict:
   The Early 20th Century
    -World War I
    -The Results of World War I
    -The Great Depression
    -The Rise of Totalitarian Government
    -World War II
    -The Holocaust
    -Standard 7-5 Review

Standard 7-6: Post-World War II
   and the Cold War
    -Post-World War II Political and Economic Changes
    -The Cold War
    -The Middle East in the Post-World War II Era
    -Post-World War II National Movements
    -Standard 7-6 Review

Standard 7-7: Major Advancements of
   the 20th Century
    -The Collapse of the Soviet Union
    -The Information Revolution
    -20th Century Changes and the Environment
    -Human Rights in the 20th Century
    -The Changing Role of Women in the 20th Century
    -Global Economic Interdependence
    -Protecting the Natural Environment
    -Standard 7-7 Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS    
 

Introduction
Social Studies PACT Questions

Standard 8-1: Early South Carolina
   and United States History
    -Native Americans of the Eastern
          Woodlands
    -Early Relations Between Native
          Americans and Europeans
    -Early Settlement in South Carolina
    -African Americans in Early South Carolina History
    -Colonial Government in South Carolina
    -Economic Growth in Colonial South Carolina
    -South Carolina's Reaction to the French
    -Standard 8-1 Review

Standard 8-2: South Carolina during
   the American Revolution
    -South Carolina's Role in the American Revolution
    -Varied Viewpoints on the Revolution
    -Key Conflicts in South Carolina During
          the American Revolution
    -A New Constitution and the Continental Congress
    -The Up Country Versus the Low Country
    -Standard 8-2 Review

Standard 8-3: South Carolina and the Civil War
    -Agriculture in Antebellum South Carolina
    -South Carolina's Secession from the Union
    -Sectionalism
    -Varied Attitudes About Secession
    -Civil War Military Strategies in South Carolina
    -Daily Life in South Carolina During the Civil War
    -Standard 8-3 Review

Standard 8-4: Reconstruction in South Carolina
    -The Purpose of Reconstruction in South Carolina
    -Reconstruction in South Carolina
    -The South Carolina Constitution of 1868
    -Reconstruction and African Americans
    -Successes and Failures in South Carolina's
          Reconstruction
    -Standard 8-4 Review

Standard 8-5: South Carolina in the Late
   19th Century
    -Political, Economic, and Social Conditions in
          the Post-reconstruction Era
    -The Populist Movement in South Carolina
    -Agriculture and Industry in South Carolina
    -Migration in South Carolina and the United States
    -Natural Disasters and Wars During the Late
          19th Century
    -The Effects of Immigration on South Carolina
          During the 19th Century
    -Standard 8-5 Review

Standard 8-6: South Carolina During the
   Early 20th Century
    -The Progressive Movement in South Carolina
    -The Impact of World War I in South Carolina
    -South Carolina After World War I
    -South Carolina in the 1920's
    -The Great Depression in South Carolina
    -Standard 8-6 Review

Standard 8-7: Economic Revitalization in South
   Carolina
    -Economic Growth in South Carolina After
          World War II
    -Tourism in South Carolina
    -Agriculture Decline in South Carolina
    -Economic Opportunities for African Americans
    -Economic Impact of 20th Century Events
    -Standard 8-7 Review